"I have signed a decree on a state of war," Saakashvili told a televised meeting of his national security council.
"Georgia is in a state of total military aggression."
Russian warplanes meanwhile bombed and virtually destroyed a key Georgian port and hit another city as the administration in South Ossetia, which is backed by Moscow, said 1,600 people had lost their lives in the capital Tskhinvali alone.
Russia's defense ministry denied its fighter jets were bombarding civilian areas and confirmed two of its planes had been shot down over Georgia. Tbilisi said six Russian fighters had been
downed.
Georgian officials said a Russian aerial bombardment had Georgia detains 14 Russian troops ...
UN report says Russia shot down Georgian spy plane ...
Firefighters Fight Blaze at Berlin Philharmonic Concert Hall ... had hits sites near the capital Tbilisi and key oil pipelines and "completely devastated" the Black Sea port of Poti in attacks that the country's UN ambassador likened to "a full-scale military invasion." Poti is a key port and staging post for moving oil and other energy from the Caspian Sea to the West.
OSCE head: No quick end to fighting
Bildunterschrift: Großansicht des Bildes mit der Bildunterschrift: Alexander Stubb doesn't think fighting will stop any time soon Finland's foreign minister, the current head of the OSCE, meanwhile said Saturday that a quick end to fighting in South Ossetia was unlikely as Russia said the death toll had risen to at least 1,500 and Georgia pulled troops from Iraq.
"We can always hope, but a ceasefire looks at the moment, at least in the short term, very unlikely," Foreign Minister Alexander Stubb of Finland, the current chairman of the 56-nation Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE), told Finnish daily
Aamulehti .
The OSCE monitors security in the region and has a mandate to promote talks between the parties to the conflict.
Russian foreign minister: 1,500 dead
Bildunterschrift: Russian President Dmitry Medvedev said Saturday that his country's peacekeeping forces in Georgia were carrying out a "peace enforcement operation" to protect civilians in South Ossetia.
"Our peacekeepeers and reinforcement units are currently running an operation to force the Georgian side to (agree to) peace," Russian news agencies quoted Medvedev as saying at a meeting with Defense Minister Anatoly Serdyukov. "They are also responsible for protecting the population. That's what we are doing now."
Russia's Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov meanwhile said Saturday that some 1,500 people have been killed so far. Lavrov said in a conference call to foreign journalists that the death toll is continuing to rise, according to Reuters news service.
Bildunterschrift: Großansicht des Bildes mit der Bildunterschrift: Lavrov says 1,500 people have died so far Georgian television showed images of hundreds of rockets and heavy artillery shells crashing into the South Ossetian capital Tskhinvali. Shelling reduced entire city blocks to rubble, according to eyewitnesses. Counts of civilian casualties varied widely, with Georgia estimating between one and two dozen killed, and some 100 injured as of Friday evening.
Eyewitnesses said many victims lost their lives when caught out in the open by artillery fire as they attempted to flee. Georgian television showed images of corpses sprawled along sidewalks and streets, in some cases still holding luggage.
Who is in control?
Bildunterschrift: Großansicht des Bildes mit der Bildunterschrift: According to Russian sources, some 30,000 people have fled South Ossetia Control of Tskhinvali appeared disputed on Saturday, with Georgian officials asserting total control of the city, and Russian officials claiming that they had taken the city.
Refugees were leaving the region and heading north towards the Russian border throughout the night, at times under Georgian artillery fire.
Georgian forces late on Friday ceased fire for some three hours to allow civilians to leave, but according to Russian observers Georgian shelling interdicted roads leading north throughout the night.
Georgia
pulls troops from Iraq
Bildunterschrift: Großansicht des Bildes mit der Bildunterschrift: Georgian has also mobilized its reserves Georgia will reportedly withdraw its entire Iraqi contingent of 2,000 soldiers and bring them home as soon as possible as the country is engaged in fierce fighting with Russia over breakaway province South Ossetia.
The commander of the Georgian contingent in Iraq said that the full brigade would go home as soon as possible.
"We are waiting for the US side. They are providing us with transportation," Colonel Bondo Maisuradze told Reuters news service.
(Deutsche Welle)
more info >>
<< Back